The difference between these two nouns is subtle but important.
Empathy refers to feeling what other people are feeling, or the ability to do so:
Most human beings feel empathy when they see suffering in front of them.
Sympathy means caring about and understanding other people’s feelings, although one may not experience them:
I have sympathy for him, because I know he’s unhappy, but I can’t relate to his feelings.
Although sympathy does not mean the same thing as empathy, sympathy is also a kind of feeling—the feeling of caring about how other people feel.
More Examples of How to Use "Empathy" in a Sentence
- People who lack empathy have a hard time understanding why other people feel the way that they do.
- I try to have empathy for everyone, even if I don't agree with them.
- The ability to empathize with others is an important part of being a good friend.
- Some people believe that empathy is an innate quality, while others think that it can be learned and nurtured.
- I didn't know what to say, so I just showed her empathy by giving her a hug.
- She showed no empathy for the people who were affected by the natural disaster.
- Empathy is the cornerstone of a successful relationship.
- It is hard to have empathy for someone who has hurt you, but it is sometimes important to try.
More Examples of How to Use "Sympathy" in a Sentence
- Sara showed no sympathy for her brother when he told her that he had lost his job again.
- The jury showed no sympathy for the defendant, and he was sentenced to life in prison.
- I have sympathy for people who are struggling, because I have been in that position before.
- I have sympathy for your situation, but there is nothing I can do to help you.
- The judge had a lot of sympathy for the defendant, and she reduced his sentence.
- His family was surprised by Don’s lack of sympathy for the people who had lost their homes in the hurricane.